by Guenter_Schmied » Wed May 31, 2017 12:15 am
Hi ger, of course you can use spindles without warm up, but you know bearings have a freeplay when they are cold, and with temperature
the bearing tighten and get max, rigidity. appropiated for heavy cutting.
If you use a 15 hp spindle with small tools at the begininng of work, there will happend nothing.
But if you use a larger diam, tool and you make heavy cutting at high speed, you will shorten the life of your bearings.
Grease needs also a pre-heating to be efficient at high RPMS.
I would recommend anybody to use 3000 RPM for 2 minutes, 5000 RPM for another 2 minutes, and 7000-8000 rpm for another 2 minutes, before
getting in High Speed range >15000 rpms. (This configuration is valid for spindles up to 5 7 hp, larger spindles in 12 to 15 HP or Kw, will demand
more warm up, because metal bearings are much larger)
Specially if you work with colombo or elte (both italian brands). There is also another user commenting about near 20 minutes of warming up on
an older Axyz router, this brand used to work with Perske (german spindles), and they are different in construction. There is also a great difference
in Older machines vs. newer, because bearings (metals and ceramics) have evolved a lot in last years. So older machines presumibly will always
have longer warm ups. The best recommendation is to follow the instructions of your manufacturer. I had experience in the aeronautic field with
all kind of high speed spindles from 10K up to 60000 rpm. And if you make heavy cuttings, you need Warm up. There is much influence of the installation
of your factory and machining room , if you have climate control, or not. I had also great experience with SKF engineers they are top class, and very
open to discuss about spindle bearings, you can email them at any time and ask for advice, snce they repair high presition spindles they have great experience
on the field.
Regards
Guenther