laser diodes like to have a constant current supply, the hotter they get the more current they draw, and in turn get hotter until they give up.
check that a 10W laser diode is
actually a 10W laser diode (outputs 10W of power) as there seems to be a lot of myth about and fakes..... I've seen 10W quoted as the power supply rating.... but the output rating of the diode being a lot lower than this..... or a peak of 10W (what just before it goes pop?.... for a short duration???)
the higher powered laser diodes I've seen require a PWM signal 0-5V and this tells the laser control board what output you require.
the higher powered laser diodes come with a control boar that requires a voltage supply with a reasonable current rating (say 12V at whatever current/wattage)
Some of the best made laser diode assemblies I've seen (but cannot afford and have never bought) seem to be shown here with some good power ratings and also some substantial heatsinks so that (if?) the diodes are being over-driven (overclocked??) at least they have a chance to remove the heat being developed as quick as possible and therefore the current demand of the laser diode does not increase (as stated in the first paragraph above) and it will not be long for this world
https://optlasers.com/https://optlasers.com/plh3d-series/In comparison to an alleged 10W laser diode:
https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Focusable-PW ... Sw7Z5dzha4eg:
Output Power: 10W pulsed; Average 5.5W (Max)
..... so its a 5.5W diode then.... not a 10W diode?
Note: I do not profess to be a laser expert at all (I only have one laser and I bought it from cncdrive as I believed their honesty over output rating as there was a lot of miss-information on ebay / aliexpress etc at the time....) but I've gazed at the Optlasers before and their costs...... (maybe one day....)
http://shop.cncdrive.com/index.php?productID=736