I have spent the last 15 or so years working with CO2 lasers and recently decided to try, as they have improved considerably in recent times, a cheap, Chinese, UV, diode laser. Although the laser is only 5 Watts in true output power it incorporates 4 diodes with an optical system that parallels the 4 rectangular beams into a square pattern which can then be focussed to a spot size of less than 0.08mm. (square with slightly rounded corners). This produces a power density not that far short of a 40 Watt, CO2 laser although the difference in wavelength has a differing effect on some materials.
I lasered this image yesterday on a piece of scrap MDF and when cropped (to emphasize the border / frame) although the work is completely flat the illusion of 3D can, in my opinion, be clearly demonstrated.
OK, this work is not perfect as I altered the laser output power a few times during the scanning process but with a bit of practice, hopefully, I can improve.
Perhaps food for thought ?
Tweakie.